Know this! And you will rock the casbah!
Hamlet, Prince of Denmark
Characters to Know
Characters to Know
Hamlet, Prince of Denmark
Hamlet the Elder (ghost), Fortinbras the Elder, Old Norway: The Trifecta of Old
Claudius
Gertrude
Polonius
Laertes
Ophelia
Players and Player King
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
Horatio
Laertes
Ophelia
Players and Player King
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
Horatio
Osric
Reynaldo
Reynaldo
Gravedigger
Yorick
Yorick
Themes to Know and Understand
Denmark as a garden
The play-within-the-play motif (know both titles--"The Murder of Gonzago" and "Mousetrap")
Rottenness
The role of the supernatural
The role of philosophy
The significance of three sons mourning three dead fathers
Graveyard imagery
Action v. intellect
Sexual imagery
Sexual imagery
Final Thoughts:
1. Remember how to spell "soliloquy" and what it means.
2. Review the insults Hamlet gives to Polonius.
3. Understand that this is NOT a typical Aristotilean tragedy, but is rather the first "modern" one in that sense of the word; Macbeth was a medieval play with Renaissance overtones, whereas Hamlet is Renaissance to the max. Hamlet, despite his myriad of character flaws, is an essentially good man fighting a corrupt universe.
4. Understand Horatio's complex role, perhaps even as significant as providing a narrative "voice" for us.